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Research Interests
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Helianthus annuus
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I
am currently interested in the genetics of hybridization and speciation in
wild sunflowers (Helianthus spp.). Within this project, I am using
molecular approaches (microsatellites and AFLPs) to study the genetic
architecture of a number of traits that are thought to be involved in
hybridization and speciation processes, making use of synthetic hybrid
lineages between Helianthus annuus (the predecessor of the
cultivated sunflower) and Helianthus petiolaris (the prairie
sunflower). I am also conducting field experiments to study the role of
ecological divergence in the origin of Helianthus paradoxus, a
hybrid species derived from H. annuus and H. petiolaris.
Ultimately, I plan to connect these field experiments with molecular
approaches to find out how ecology interacts with the genetics of
speciation, i.e., how natural selection acts on specific genomic regions (QTLs)
or even candidate genes involved in the origin of this sunflower hybrid
species. I am also interested in potential applications of evolutionary
genetics to more practical problems in agriculture and forestry, e.g. in
improving conservation decisions or management practices in forestry, or
in accelerating the breeding process in wild and hitherto undomesticated
species.
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Publications
- Lexer,
C., R. A. Randell, and L. H. Rieseberg. 2002. Experimental hybridization
as a tool for studying selection in the wild. Ecology. Special feature:
Selection experiments for ecologists - concepts, methods, and directions,
in press.
- Lexer, C,
Heinze B, Gerber S, Macalka-Kampfer S, Steinkellner H, Ziegenhagen B,
Kremer A, and J Gloessl (2001) Microsatellite analysis of small
anonymous seed lot samples from pedunculate oak: a promising approach to
monitor the number of different seed parents and pollen donors. In:
Mueller-Starck G and Schubert, R (eds). Genetic response of forest
systems to changing environmental conditions. Kluwer Academic
Publishers, Dordrecht, The Netherlands.
- Widmer A, and Lexer C. (2001) Glacial refugia:
sanctuaries for allelic richness, but not for gene diversity. TREE 16:
267-269.
- Lexer
C,
Heinze B, Gerber S, Macalka-Kampfer S, Steinkellner H, Kremer A, Glössl
J (2000) Microsatellite analysis of maternal half-sib families of Quercus robur, pedunculate oak (II): inferring the number of pollen
donors from the offspring. Theor Appl Genet 100: 858-865.
- Lexer
C,
Heinze B, Steinkellner H, Kampfer S, Ziegenhagen B, Glössl J (1999)
Microsatellite analysis of maternal half-sib families of Quercus
robur, pedunculate oak: detection of seed contaminations and
inference of the seed parents from the offspring. Theor Appl Genet 99:
185-191.
- Streiff
R, Ducousso A, Lexer C, Steinkellner H, Glössl J, Kremer A
(1999) Pollen dispersal inferred from paternity analysis in a mixed oak
stand of Quercus robur and Quercus petraea (Matt.) Liebl. Mol Ecol 8: 831-841.
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